Laravel 9 CRUD Application Step By Step Tutorial

Hey devs, did you know that Laravel 9 has been released. So in this tutorial, I will share with you how to create a Laravel 9 crud example step by step. So in this laravel 9 tutorial, you will learn how to create Laravel 9 crud application.

You will learn how to create create, read, update and delete data in Laravel 9 application step by step. I will explain step by step so that you can understand better. To create this Laravel 9 crud tutorial, I will use laravel 9 features.

If you want to install Laravel 9 then Laravel 9.x requires a minimum PHP version of 8.0. So first you have to install PHP 8 on your local machine. I will use a User model to create this Laravel 9 crud example.

Step 1: Install Laravel 9

To create this Laravel 9 crud tutorial, first, we need to download a fresh Laravel application. So download a fresh Laravel application using the following commands.

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app

Step 2: Create Migration & Model

As this is the example crud tutorial of Laravel 9, I am going to use the default Laravel 9 User model and users table.

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

return new class extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('name');
            $table->string('email')->unique();
            $table->timestamp('email_verified_at')->nullable();
            $table->string('password');
            $table->rememberToken();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('users');
    }
};

And update User models like:

app\Models\User.php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens;

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable;

    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'name',
        'email',
        'password',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for serialization.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password',
        'remember_token',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
    ];
}

Now after configuring the database, run php artisan migrate command:

Step 3: Create Routes

We can use a resource controller, But in this laravel 9 crud example, i used normal controllers. So update your web.php like:

routes/web.php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\UserController;

Route::controller(UserController::class)->group(function () {
    Route::get('/users', 'index')->name('user.index');
    Route::get('/user/create', 'create')->name('user.create');
    Route::post('/user/store', 'store')->name('user.store');
    Route::get('/user/{user}', 'show')->name('user.show');
    Route::get('/user/{user}/edit', 'edit')->name('user.edit');
    Route::put('/user/{user}/update', 'update')->name('user.update');
    Route::delete('/user/{user}/delete', 'delete')->name('user.delete');
});

Step 4: Create Controller

Now we have to complete all of our methods to create Laravel 9 crud tutorial from scratch. So update User controller like:

app/Http/Controllers/UserController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Models\User;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;

class UserController extends Controller
{
    public function index(User $user)
    {   
        return Blade::render('welcome', [
                'data' => $user->paginate(5)
            ]
        );
    }

    public function create()
    {
        return Blade::render('user.create');
    }

    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name' => 'required',
            'email' => 'required'
        ]);
      
        User::create([
            'name' => $request->name,
            'email' => $request->email,
            'password' => Hash::make('password')
        ]);
       
        return redirect()->route('user.index')
                        ->with('success','User created successfully.');
    }

    public function show(User $user)
    {
        return Blade::render('user.show', [
                'user' => $user
            ]
        );
    }

    public function edit(User $user)
    {
        return Blade::render('user.edit', [
                'user' => $user
            ]
        );
    }

    public function update(Request $request, User $user)
    {
        $request->validate([
            'name' => 'required',
            'email' => 'required'
        ]);

        $user->update([
            'name' => $request->name,
            'email' => $request->email
        ]);

        return redirect()->route('user.index')
                    ->with('success','User updated successfully.');        

    }

    public function delete(User $user)
    {
        $user->delete();

        return redirect()->route('user.index')
                    ->with('success','User deleted successfully.');  
    }

}

Step 5: Create View

Almost all are set to go. Just we need to create some blade files to complete our Laravel 9 crud tutorail. So create it and update that like below:

resources/views/master.blade.php

resources/views/welcome.blade.php

resources/views/user/show.blade.php

resources/views/user/edit.blade.php

resources/views/user/create.blade.php

Now all are set to go. Now you can test by running the command php artisan serve and visit

Read also: Upload Large CSV File using Queue Job Batching in Laravel

Hope it can help you.